Vivid Aquariums Tropical Fish Store in Los Angeles - Beginner's School - Saltwater Aquarium Water Parameters
 
 
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Saltwater Aquarium Water Parameters

Temperature: between 75° and 83° F and constant - Should not move more than two degrees in one day

Ammonia: 0 ppm - Toxic to livestock if not 0

Nitrite: 0 ppm - Toxic to livestock if not 0

Nitrate: 0.0-30 ppm - Can be toxic to livestock if too high

pH: between 8.1 and 8.4 - 8.2 is ideal

Alkaline: between 8 and 12 dKH

Specific Gravity: between 1.020-1.022 for fish-only aquariums and 1.023-1.025 for reef aquariums

Phosphate: 0

Calcium: 425-450 ppm

Magnesium: 1,300 ppm

Iodine: 0.06 ppm

Strontium: 5-15 ppm

Live Rock: 1-1.5 lbs per gallon

Water Flow: Pumps should turn over the volume of the aquarium 10-15 times per hour


For Test Kits, click here.

Beginner's School
Hobby Forum
Read sections 1-5 in order for a complete description of an aquarium system
1. Things to consider before purchasing an aquarium
2. What are the main components of a complete filter system?
3. What is cycling? (ammonia, nitrite, nitrate)
4. Salinity, pH, and Alkalinity
5. Water Quality and Movement
Curing and Setting Live Rock
Controlling Algae
Cleaning and Maintenance
Fish Compatibility Groups
Feeding Livestock
Lighting Requirements
Water Parameters
About Calcium Reactors
About Chillers
About Overflow Boxes
About Protein Skimmers
About Pumps
About Refugiums
About RO Water Filters
About Sumps
Recommended Books
Beginner FAQs


Related Products:
Hydrometers
Test Kits

 
Aquarium Supplies : Saltwater Fish : Live Corals & Invertebrates : WYSIWYG Coral : Live Rock

Our online store and retail store are two different operations. Therefore, prices will vary.
Livestock photos are taken under 14K and 20K bulbs in our store. Expect less vivid colors with 10K bulbs.

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